Will the Drive Perform Differently Based on the Host System PCIe Specifications?

Last Update: October 5th, 2026
Article ID: 624679

Yes. The Plugable Thunderbolt 3 NVMe SSD can perform differently depending on whether the host computer provides a PCIe x2 or PCIe x4 connection through its Thunderbolt 3 port. Systems using a PCIe x2 implementation have less available bandwidth and may reduce the drive's maximum performance.

How Does the Host PCIe Configuration Affect Performance?

Some Thunderbolt 3 host systems provide a 2-lane PCI Express connection, or PCIe x2, while others provide a 4-lane connection, or PCIe x4.

The Plugable Thunderbolt 3 NVMe SSD is capable of higher performance when connected to a host with sufficient PCIe bandwidth. On a PCIe x2 host, the available bandwidth is lower, which can reduce maximum read and write speeds.

In our testing, a PCIe x2 host reached approximately:

  • 1400 MB/s sequential read
  • 1200 MB/s sequential write

Actual performance will still vary depending on the operating system, file system, application, workload, and other system factors.

Applicable To

  • TBT3-NVME480, TBT3-NVME512, TBT3-NVME1TB, TBT3-NVME2TB